{"id":1605,"date":"2018-03-18T19:54:27","date_gmt":"2018-03-18T19:54:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/?p=1605"},"modified":"2018-03-18T20:00:34","modified_gmt":"2018-03-18T20:00:34","slug":"patrick-sfantul-iubit-de-toti-crestinii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/?p=1605","title":{"rendered":"Patrick, Sf\u00e2ntul iubit de to\u021bi cre\u0219tinii"},"content":{"rendered":"

Destul de rar se \u00eent\u00e2mpl\u0103 ca un sf\u00e2nt, apar\u021bin\u00e2nd calendarului unei anumite confesiuni religioase s\u0103 fie cinstit universal, de majoritatea cre\u0219tinilor, indiferent de dogma de credin\u021b\u0103 sau denomina\u021biunea din care fac parte. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Este \u00eens\u0103 cazul Sf\u00e2ntului Patrick, protectorul Irlandei, unul dintre cei mai venera\u021bi sfin\u021bi, pe care cre\u0219tini din \u00eentreaga lume \u00eel cinstesc cu evlavie \u0219i \u00eei p\u0103streaz\u0103 vie memoria \u00een fiecare an, pe 17 martie, de ziua pr\u0103znuirii lui.<\/p>\n

\"\"A\u0219a de face c\u0103 irlandezii au ajuns c\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i s\u0103rb\u0103toreasc\u0103 ziua na\u021bional\u0103 de s\u0103rb\u0103toarea Sf\u00e2ntului Patrick, iar \u00een Dublin de pild\u0103, are loc o procesiune \u00een cinstea lui, timp \u00een care, vreme de patru zile toat\u0103 lumea este liber\u0103. Sf\u00e2ntul Patrick este pr\u0103znuit nu numai de c\u0103tre irlandezii de pe insul\u0103, ci \u00een toate col\u0163urile lumii unde exist\u0103 comunit\u0103\u0163i puternice de irlandezi, dar nu numai: din Canada \u015fi SUA p\u00e2n\u0103-n Australia \u015fi din Noua Zeeland\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103-n Africa de Sud, din Irlanda p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een Orientul Mijlociu.<\/p>\n

La origini o s\u0103rb\u0103toare catolic\u0103, \u00een zilele noastre aceast\u0103 festivitate e mai degrab\u0103 dedicat\u0103 \u00eentregii culturi irlandeze \u015fi este una dintre pu\u0163inele s\u0103rb\u0103tori care d\u0103 na\u015ftere unui adev\u0103rat festival la nivel modial, celebrat\u0103 cu mare fast \u00een aproape toate col\u0163urile lumii.<\/p>\n

Momente din via\u021ba Sf\u00e2ntului Patrick<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"Sf\u00e2ntul Patrick s-a n\u0103scut \u00een satul Bannaventa Berniae, ast\u0103zi localitatea Banwell din partea de apus a Marii Britanii, iar dup\u0103 alte informa\u0163ii \u00eentr-un sat din Sco\u0163ia, \u00een jurul anului 381. Tat\u0103l s\u0103u, Calpornius, a fost func\u0163ionar al Imperiului roman \u015fi-n acela\u015fi timp diacon. Bunicul s\u0103u, Potitus, a fost preot.<\/p>\n

Din relatarea vie\u0163ii sale, afl\u0103m c\u0103 la v\u00e2rsta de 16 ani ajunge s\u0103 uite de Dumnezeu. Tot \u00een jurul acelei v\u00e2rste, satul \u00een care se afla a fost jefuit de pira\u0163i, iar el este v\u00e2ndut ca sclav \u00een Irlanda. Ajunge p\u0103stor de oi pe muntele Slemish, \u00een Antrim County. Plecarea \u00een robie i-a schimbat des\u0103v\u00e2r\u015fit via\u0163a. Din t\u00e2n\u0103rul bogat \u015fi lipsit de griji, ajunge o persoan\u0103 care rostea cel pu\u0163in o sut\u0103 de rug\u0103ciuni noaptea \u015fi tot at\u00e2tea ziua.<\/p>\n

Sf\u00e2ntul Patrick a avut dou\u0103 viziuni: \u00een prima i se ar\u0103ta c\u0103 se va \u00eentoarce acas\u0103, iar \u00een a doua i se spunea c\u0103 vaporul lui este gata. Descoperirea f\u0103cut\u0103 de Dumnezeu se \u00eempline\u015fte, astfel c\u0103 dup\u0103 \u015fase ani petrecu\u0163i \u00een robie, reu\u015fe\u015fte s\u0103 revin\u0103 la p\u0103rin\u0163ii s\u0103i.<\/p>\n

M\u0103i t\u00e2rziu, potrivit doxologia.ro<\/a>, \u00eel \u00eent\u00e2lne\u015fte \u00een Auxerre pe Sf\u00e2ntul Gherman, episcopul ora\u015fului. Are parte de un alt vis, \u00een care i se cere s\u0103 mearg\u0103 \u00een Irlanda. \u00cei cere sfat Sf\u00e2ntului Gherman \u00een privin\u0163a visului, iar acesta pentru c\u0103 se rugase lui Dumnezeu s\u0103-i d\u0103ruiasc\u0103 o persoan\u0103 care s\u0103-l \u00eenlocuiasc\u0103 pe Sf\u00e2ntul Paladie, a v\u0103zut \u00een acest vis un r\u0103spuns al lui Dumnezeu. Sf\u00e2ntul Paladie p\u0103r\u0103sise Irlanda dup\u0103 mai pu\u0163in de un an de la hirotonirea sa, din cauza cruzimii irlandezilor.<\/p>\n

\"\"Este hironit episcop \u015fi \u00een anul 432 pleac\u0103 de la m\u0103n\u0103stirea din Auxerre \u00eempreun\u0103 cu c\u00e2\u0163iva \u00eenso\u0163itori, spre Irlanda. \u00cenconjurat de p\u0103g\u00e2ni, Sf\u00e2ntul Patrick a avut parte de multe \u00eencerc\u0103ri.<\/p>\n

Una dintre ele este \u00eencercarea lui Dichiu de a-l omor\u00ee, la comanda druizilor, nemul\u021bumi\u021bi de prezen\u0163a Sf\u00e2ntului Patrick. Acesta \u00een\u0163epene\u015fte \u00een momentul \u00een care ridic\u0103 sabia pentru a-i curma via\u021ba. Sf\u00e2ntul Patrick \u00eel dezleag\u0103 de puterea nev\u0103zut\u0103 care \u00eel \u0163inea \u00een loc, iar drept r\u0103spuns pentru minunea s\u0103v\u00e2r\u015fit\u0103, Dichiu \u00eei va oferi sf\u00e2ntului un ad\u0103post \u00een care acesta va s\u0103v\u0103r\u015fi Sf\u00e2nta Liturghie. Dup\u0103 aceast\u0103 minune, multi irlandezi au primit credin\u0163a \u00een Hristos. Mai t\u00e2rziu, \u00eempreun\u0103 cu ucenicii s\u0103i a botezat \u00eentreaga \u0163ar\u0103.<\/p>\n

Sf\u00e2ntul Patrick a trecut la cele ve\u015fnice pe 17 martie \u00een jurul anului 480. Este \u00eenf\u0103\u0163i\u015fat \u00een iconografie \u0163in\u00e2nd \u00een m\u00e2n\u0103 un trifoi, simbol al Sfintei Treimi, un singur Dumnezeu \u00een fiin\u0163\u0103, dar \u00eentreit \u00een persoane.<\/p>\n

Simbolurile s\u0103rb\u0103torii Sf\u00e2ntului Patrick<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"
Parada de ziua Sf\u00e2ntului Patrick organizat\u0103 la Bucure\u0219ti.
Foto: g\u00e2ndul.info<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Toate manifest\u0103rile din \u00eentreaga lume prilejuite de Ziua Sf\u00e2ntului Patrick sunt unice, \u00eens\u0103 au elemente comune, simboluri care definesc \u00eensu\u0219i spiritul irlandez: trifoiul (asociat cu Sf. Patrick, care, potrivit legendelor folosea trifoiul ca simbol al Sfintei Treimi, frunzele reprezent\u00e2nd Tat\u0103l, Fiul \u0219i Sf\u00e2ntul Duh), crucea celtic\u0103 (ce \u00eembin\u0103 tradi\u021bii p\u0103g\u00e2ne \u0219i cre\u0219tine), spiridu\u0219ul (leprechaun), un personaj imprevizibil \u0219i mereu pus pe \u0219otii, venerat de irlandezi, \u0219i nu \u00een ultimul r\u00e2nd, culoarea verde. To\u021bi irlandezii poart\u0103 haine verzi \u00een aceast\u0103 zi, dar \u0219i accesorii \u00een aceea\u0219i culoare.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Destul de rar se \u00eent\u00e2mpl\u0103 ca un sf\u00e2nt, apar\u021bin\u00e2nd calendarului unei anumite confesiuni religioase s\u0103 fie cinstit universal, de majoritatea cre\u0219tinilor, indiferent de dogma de credin\u021b\u0103 sau denomina\u021biunea din care fac parte. Este \u00eens\u0103 cazul Sf\u00e2ntului Patrick, protectorul Irlandei, unul dintre cei mai venera\u021bi sfin\u021bi, pe care cre\u0219tini din \u00eentreaga lume \u00eel cinstesc cu evlavie […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":1615,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":""},"categories":[43,4,20],"tags":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/DSCN3321.jpg",1600,1200,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/DSCN3321-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/DSCN3321-300x225.jpg",300,225,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/DSCN3321-768x576.jpg",640,480,true],"large":["https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/DSCN3321-1024x768.jpg",640,480,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/DSCN3321.jpg",1536,1152,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/DSCN3321.jpg",1600,1200,false],"td_80x60":["https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/DSCN3321-80x60.jpg",80,60,true],"td_100x70":["https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/DSCN3321-100x70.jpg",100,70,true],"td_218x150":["https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/DSCN3321-218x150.jpg",218,150,true],"td_265x198":["https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/DSCN3321-265x198.jpg",265,198,true],"td_324x160":["https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/DSCN3321-324x160.jpg",324,160,true],"td_324x235":["https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/DSCN3321-324x235.jpg",324,235,true],"td_324x400":["https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/DSCN3321-324x400.jpg",324,400,true],"td_356x220":["https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/DSCN3321-356x220.jpg",356,220,true],"td_356x364":["https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/DSCN3321-356x364.jpg",356,364,true],"td_533x261":["https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/DSCN3321-533x261.jpg",533,261,true],"td_534x462":["https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/DSCN3321-534x462.jpg",534,462,true],"td_696x0":["https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/DSCN3321-696x522.jpg",696,522,true],"td_696x385":["https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/DSCN3321-696x385.jpg",696,385,true],"td_741x486":["https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/DSCN3321-741x486.jpg",741,486,true],"td_1068x580":["https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/DSCN3321-1068x580.jpg",1068,580,true],"td_1068x0":["https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/DSCN3321-1068x801.jpg",1068,801,true],"td_0x420":["https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/DSCN3321-560x420.jpg",560,420,true],"woocommerce_thumbnail":["https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/DSCN3321-300x225.jpg",300,225,true],"woocommerce_single":["https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/DSCN3321-800x600.jpg",800,600,true],"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":["https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/DSCN3321-100x100.jpg",100,100,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Alexandra Andere\u0219","author_link":"https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/?author=6"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Destul de rar se \u00eent\u00e2mpl\u0103 ca un sf\u00e2nt, apar\u021bin\u00e2nd calendarului unei anumite confesiuni religioase s\u0103 fie cinstit universal, de majoritatea cre\u0219tinilor, indiferent de dogma de credin\u021b\u0103 sau denomina\u021biunea din care fac parte. Este \u00eens\u0103 cazul Sf\u00e2ntului Patrick, protectorul Irlandei, unul dintre cei mai venera\u021bi sfin\u021bi, pe care cre\u0219tini din \u00eentreaga lume \u00eel cinstesc cu evlavie…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1605"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1605"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1605\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1613,"href":"https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1605\/revisions\/1613"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1615"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1605"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1605"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beta.ecum.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1605"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}